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用到定语从句的名言警句

2022-04-08 16:32繁星中文网

用到定语从句的名言警句

含有定语从句的名言

　　下面是小编收集整理的含有定语从句的名言，希望对您有所帮助!如果你觉得不错的话,欢迎分享!

　　含有定语从句的名言：

　　1.He, who knows nothing but pretends to knoweverything, is indeed a good-for-nothing. 不懂装懂,永世饭桶。

　　2.He that is ill to himself will be good tonobody. 人不自爱，焉能爱人?

　　3.He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后, 谁笑得最好。

　　4.He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. 从不犯错误的人一事无成。

　　5.He that can read and meditate will not findhis evenings long or life tedious. 会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。

　　6.He that gains time gains all things. 谁赢得时间，谁就赢得一切。

　　7.He isthe best general who makes the fewest mistakes. ─Hamilton 错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的'将军。──汉密尔顿

　　8.He who nothing questions, nothing learns. 什么也不问的人什么也学不到。

　　9.He that is master of himself will soon bemaster of others. 能自制者方能制人。

　　10.He that travels far knows much. 行万里者,见多识广。

　　11.He that cannot ask cannot live. 万事不求人,哪里能生存?

　　12.Afriend is someone who knows all about you and still loves you. 朋友就是这样的人──他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。

　　13.All is not gold that glitters. 闪闪发光者，未必皆黄金。

　　14.All’s well that ends well. 结果好就一切都好。

　　15.Godhelps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。

　　16.Opportunity & luck always showsappreciation for those who are bold in struggling. 机遇和幸运总是垂青勇于奋斗的人。

　　17.It is the peculiarity of knowledge that thosewho really thirst for it always get it. 凡真正渴求知识者总能得之，这就是知识的独特之处。

　　18.Those who make most people happy are thehappiest in the world. ─Karl Marx 能使大多数人幸福的人是世界上最幸福的人。──卡尔·马克思

　　19.Those who find faults with others often losetheir glamour. ─Gorky 爱找别人阴暗面的人，自己也常常失去魅力。──高尔基

　　20.He conquers twice, who upon victory overcomeshimself. ─Francis Bacon 在获得胜利之后而能克制自己的人，获得了双重的胜利。 ──弗朗西斯·培根

　　限制性和非限制性定语从句：

　　1)定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确;非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开。

　　例如：

　　This is the house which we bought last month.

　　这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。(限制性)

　　The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.

　　这幢房子很漂亮，是我们上个月买的。(非限制性)

　　2)当先行词是专有名词或有物主代词和指示代词所修饰时，其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的。

　　例如：

　　Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year.

　　查理史密斯去年退休了，他曾经是我的老师。

　　My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden.

　　我去年买的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。

　　This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching.

　　这本小说很动人，我已经读了三遍。

　　3)非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词，对其进行修饰，这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数。

　　例如：

　　He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me.

　　他似乎没抓住我的意思，这使我心烦。

　　Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation.

　　液态水变为蒸汽，这就叫做蒸发。

　　说明：关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句。

含有定语从句优美句子

　　一、含有定语从句优美句子

　　1.this is the book which i like the most.

　　2.the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible.

　　3. i am the one who wrote to you.

　　4.the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man.

　　5.i want to find a place where is quiet and good.

　　6. the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha 17th street.

　　7.the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helen's ,not mine.

　　8.the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper.

　　9.i like the movie that i watched yesterday.

　　10.do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?

　　二、含有定语从句的中英文优美句子

　　1. 我是一个16岁的女孩，在日坛中学上学。

　　I’m a 16-year-old girl, who is studying in Beijing RitanHigh School.

　　2. 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。

　　I picked up the garbage/rubbish/litter that/which the tourists/visitorsthrew away.

　　3. 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。

　　She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen/met.

　　4.这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。

　　This is the factory that/whichI worked in.

　　This is the factory where I worked.

　　5.这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。

　　This is the factory that/which I visited last week.

　　6.这是我读过的最有趣的小说。

　　This is the most interesting novel that I have ever read.

　　7.他将于四月访问我们学校，到时，他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。

　　He is going to visit our school in April, when he will give/deliver us a lecture about how tolearn English .

　　8.在我们学校，有一个大图书馆，在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。

　　In our school, there is a big library, where we canread the books

　　that/which we are interested in.

　　9.我昨天去了上海，那是我出生的地方。

　　Yesterday I went to Shanghai, where I was born.

　　10.他这次考试又没及格，这让他的父母很生气。

　　He didn’tpass/failed theexam again, which made his parents very angry.

　　三、定语从句的优美句子精选

　　1. He, who knows nothing but Ptends to know everything, is indeed a good-for-nothing. 不懂装懂,永世饭桶。

　　2. He that is ill to himself will be good to nobody. 人不自爱，焉能爱人?

　　3. He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后, 谁笑得最好。

　　4. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. 从不犯错误的人一事无成。

　　5. He that can read and meditate will not find his evenings long or life tedious. 会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。

　　6. He that gains time gains all things. 谁赢得时间，谁就赢得一切。

　　7. He is the best general who makes the fewest mistakes. —Hamilton 错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿

　　8. He who nothing questions, nothing learns. 什么也不问的人什么也学不到。

　　9. He that is master of himself will soon be master of others. 能自制者方能制人。

　　10. He that travels far knows much. 行万里者,见多识广。

　　11. He that cannot ask cannot live. 万事不求人,哪里能生存?

　　12. A friend is someone who knows all about you and still loves you. 朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。

　　13. All is not gold that glitters. 闪闪发光者，未必皆黄金。

定语从句简单总结

　　定语从句的用法具体如何？以下是小编整理的定语从句简单总结，欢迎阅读。

　　一、定语从句的分类

　　根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词，主句与从句不用逗号分开，从句不可省去，非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开，起补充说明作用，如省去，意思仍完整。

　　二、关系副词的用法

　　(1)when指时间，其先行词表示时间，在句中作时间状语。例如：

　　This was the time when he arrived.这是他到达的时间。

　　(2)where指地点，其先行词表示地点，在句中作地点状语。例如：

　　This is place where he works.这是他工作的地点。

　　(3)why 指原因，其先行词是原因，起原因状语作用。例如：

　　Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school. 没人知道他为什么上学总迟到。

　　三、关系代词的用法

　　1. that 既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语或宾语，作主语时不可省略，作宾语可省略。例如：

　　Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。(that作主语)

　　The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。(that作宾语)

　　2.which用于指物，在句中作主语或宾语，作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。例如：

　　The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。(作主语)

　　The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。(作宾语)

　　3.who， whom用于指人，who 用作主语，whom用作宾语。在口语中，有时可用who代替whom，也可省略。例如：

　　The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.经常在英语方面帮助我的`那个女孩是英国人。(作主语)

　　Who is the teacher (whom) Li Ming is talking to? 正在与李明谈话的老师是谁?(作宾语)

　　注意：(1)当定语从句中含有介词，介词放在句末时，who， that， which可省略，但介词在关系代词前时，只能用介词 which/whom结构。例如：

　　This is the house in which we lived last year.这是我们去年居住的房子。

　　Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。

　　(2)含有介词的固定动词词组中，介词不可前置，只能放在原来的位置上。例如：

　　This is the person whom you are looking for. 这就是你要找的那个人。

　　(3)that 作介词的宾语时，介词不能放它的前面，只能放在从句中动词的后面。例如：

　　The city that she lives in is very far away.她居住的城市非常远。

　　(4)关系词只能用that的情况：

　　a. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰，或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时，只能用that，而不用which.例如：

　　He was the first person that passed the exam. 他是第一个通过考试的人。

　　b.被修饰的先行词为all， any， much， many， everything， anything， none， the one等不定代词时，只能用that，而不用which.例如：

　　Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop? 你在商店里有什么东西要买吗?

　　c.先行词被the only， the very， the same， the last， little， few 等词修饰时，只能用that，而不用which.例如：

　　This is the same bike that I lost.这就是我丢的那辆自行车。

　　d. 先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能用that，而不用which.例如：

　　I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.我能清楚记得我在那个房间所见到的人和一些照片。

　　e.以who或which引导的特殊疑问句，为避免重复，只能用that.例如：

　　Who is the girl that is crying? 正在哭泣的那个女孩是谁?

　　f.主句是there be 结构，修饰主语的定语从句用that，而不用which.例如：

　　There is a book on the desk that belongs to Tom. 桌子上那本书是汤姆的。

　　(5)关系词只能用which，而不用that 的情况：

　　a.先行词为that， those时，用which，而不用that.例如：

　　Whats that which is under the desk? 在桌子底下的那些东西是什么?

　　b.关系代词前有介词时，一般用which，而不用that.例如：

　　This is the room in which he lives. 这是他居住的房间。

　　c.引导非限制性定语从句，用which，而不用that.例如：

　　Tom came back， which made us happy. 汤姆回来了，这使我们很高兴。

初中定语从句总结

　　定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句,其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分,相当于形容词,所以又称为形容词性从句,分享了初中定语从句的总结给大家！

　　要学定语从句，得知道什么是定语。定语是用来限定、修饰名词或代词的。例如，a good book, good就是定语。那么复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句就叫做定语从句。定语从句由关系代词或关系副词引导，相当于形容词，在句中作定语。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词，关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose等，绝对没有what；关系副词有where, when, why,how等。关系词放在先行词和定语从句之间，起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的某个成分。

　　一、关系代词引导的定语从句

　　1、由who, whom, that，Whose引导的从句

　　这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，who作主语指人，whom作宾语指人，that既可作主语又可作宾语（作宾语可以省略），可以指人也可以指物。Whose 用来指人或物，只用作定语。

　　(1) Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他是那个想见你的'男人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）

　　(2) He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）

　　(3) The man whom you spoke to just now is our English teacher 你刚刚说话的那个男人是我们的英语老师

　　(4) he man whose son is a doctor is our professor. 那个儿子是医生的男人是我们的教授。

　　2、由which, that引导的从句

　　它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等，作宾语时可以省略，例如：

　　(1) Prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which / that在从句中作主语）

　　(2) The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿那个包裹快要散开了。(which / that在从句中作宾语）

　　注意：代表物时多用which，但在下列情况中用that而不用which：